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Subchronic and Chronic Toxicity
(Other than Carcinogenicity) |
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Subchronic [RfD]: (see comment) |
1E-3 mg/kg/day |
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Uncertainty Factor: |
10 |
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Route: |
Oral |
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Target Organ / Critical Effect: |
Central nervous system / Sweating |
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Species |
Effect Level |
Dose |
Experiment Length |
Human |
NOAEL |
0.01 mg/kg-day |
Acute |
|
References |
1992 | Rhone-Poulenc Ag Company. 1992. MRID No. 423730-01. HED Doc. No. 010459. Available from EPA. Write to FOI, EPA, Washington, DC 20460 |
1971 | Union Carbide Corp. 1971. R. Haines, J.B. Dernehl, J.B. Block, Supervising Physicians. Ingestion of Aldicarb by human volunteers: A controlled study of the effects of Aldicarb on man. ALD-03-77-2215. Feb 11, 1971. MRID No. 00101911. HED Doc. No. 010450. Available from EPA. Write to FOI, EPA, Washington, DC 20460. |
1990 | Goldman L.R., M. Beller, R.J. Jackson. 1990. Aldicarb food poisoning in California, 1985-1988: Toxicity estimates for humans. Arch Environ Health. 45(3): 141-147. HED Doc. No. 010451, 010455, 010458. Available from EPA. Write to FOI, EPA, Washington, DC 20460. |
1990 | Goldman L.R., D.F. Smith, R.R. Neutra et al. 1990. Pesticide food poisoning from contaminated watermelons in California, 1985. Arch Environ Health. 45(4): 229-236. |
1987 | Hirsch G.H., B.T. Mori, G.B. Morgan, P.R. Bennet, B.C. Williams. 1987. Report of illnesses caused by Aldicarb-contaminated cucumbers. Food Additives and Contaminants. 5(2): 155-60. HED Doc. No. 010455, 010458. Available from EPA. Write to FOI, EPA, Washington, DC 020460. |
1992 | U.S. EPA. 1992. RfD/RfC Work Group. |
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Subchronic [RfD] Comments: |
The chronic oral RfD was adopted as the subchronic oral [RfD]. |
General Comments: |
Clinical signs of Acetyl Cholinesterase inhibition including sweating, pinpoint pupils, leg weakness, nausea, diarrhea and other effects were observed in the principal and supporting studies. |
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