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Health Effects Assessment Summary (HEAST) for
Acrylic Acid
CAS: 000079-10-7
Summary of HEAST Information on-Line
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Subchronic and Chronic Toxicity |
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Subchronic and Chronic Toxicity
(Other than Carcinogenicity) |
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Subchronic [RfD]: (see comment) |
5E-1 mg/kg/day |
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Uncertainty Factor: |
100 |
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Route: |
Oral: drinking water |
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Target Organ / Critical Effect: |
Whole body / Decreased pup weight |
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Species |
Effect Level |
Dose |
Experiment Length |
Rat |
NOAEL |
53 mg/kg/day |
2 generation |
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References |
1993 | BASF. 1993. Reproduction toxicity study with Acrylic acid in rats: Continuous administration in the drinking water over 2 generations (1 litter in the first and 1 litter in the second generation). Project No. 71R0114/92011. BASF Aktiengellschaft, Dept. of Toxicology, Rhein, FRG. |
1994 | U.S. EPA. 1994. RfD/RfC Work Group. |
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Subchronic [RfD] Comments: |
The chronic oral RfD on IRIS was adopted as the subchronic oral [RfD]. |
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Subchronic [RfC]: |
3E-3 mg/cu m |
Uncertainty Factor: |
100 |
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Route: |
Inhalation: intermittent |
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Target Organ / Critical Effect: |
Nasal mucosa / Lesions |
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Species |
Effect Level |
Dose |
Experiment Length |
Mouse |
LOAEL |
5 ppm |
13 weeks |
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References |
1981 | Miller, R.R., J.A. Ayers, G.C. Jersey and M.J. McKenna. 1981. Inhalation toxicity of Acrylic Acid. Fund Appl Toxicol. 1(3): 271-277. |
1979 | Miller, R.R., J.A. Ayers, G.C. Jersey. 1979. Acrylic acid 90-day vapor inhalation study with rats and mice. Final report #79 RC-1024. Toxicology Research Laboratory, Health and Environmental Science, Dow Chemical Company, Midland, MI. |
1990 | U.S. EPA. 1990. RfD/RfC Work Group. |
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