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Health Effects Assessment Summary (HEAST) for

Acrylamide

CAS: 000079-06-1


Summary of HEAST Information on-Line

Subchronic and Chronic Toxicity
Chronic [RfD]:IRIS
Subchronic [RfD]:on-Line
Chronic [RfC]:IRIS
Carcinogenicity
Oral [Slope Factor]:IRIS
Inhalation [Slope Factor]:on-Line
Oral [Unit Risk]:IRIS
Inhalation [Unit Risk]:IRIS
EPA Group:IRIS
Notes/Comments:on-Line






Subchronic and Chronic Toxicity (Other than Carcinogenicity)

Subchronic [RfD]: 2E-3 mg/kg/day
Uncertainty Factor: 100

Route: Oral: drinking water

Target Organ / Critical Effect: Nerve / Damage

Species Effect Level Dose Experiment Length
Rat NOEL 0.2 mg/kg/day 90 days

References
1980 Burek J.D., R.R. Albee, J.E. Beyer, et al. 1980. Subchronic toxicity of Acrylamide administered to rats in the drinking water followed by up to 144 days of recovery. J Environ Pathol Toxicol. 4: 157-182.
1985 U.S. EPA. 1985. Health and environmental effects profile for Acrylamide. Prepared by the Office of Health and Environmental Assessment, Environmental Criteria and Assessment Office, Cincinnati, OH for the Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response, Washington, DC
1988 U.S. EPA. 1988. RfD/RfC Work Group.






Carcinogenicity

Inhalation [Slope Factor]:
(see comment)
4.5E+0 (mg/kg/day)-1


Route: Oral: drinking water

Target Organ / Cancer: Mammary / Tumors
Thyroid / Tumors
Uterus / Tumors
Oral cavity / Tumors
Central nervous system / Tumors

Species Experiment Length EPA Group
Rat 2 years IRIS

References
1986 Johnson K., S. Gorzinski, K.M. Bodner, et al. 1986. Chronic toxicity and oncogenicity study on Acrylamide incorporated in the drinking water of Fischer 344 rats. Dow Chemical, U.S.A, Midland, MI.
1985 U.S.EPA. 1985. Health and environmental effects profile for Acrylamide. Prepared by the Office of Health and Environmental Assessment, Environmental Criteria and Assessment Office, Cincinnati, OH for the Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response, Washington, DC.
1988 U.S.EPA. 1988. Carcinogen Risk Assessment Verification Endeavor (CRAVE) Work Group.

Inhalation Slope Comment: See Appendix A-II, Dose Conversions on HEAST.



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